1997 BMW 5 Series

No photo available — body style shown for reference.

The Verdict

Worst problem area

Engine

Engine leads by volume: 31 of 106 complaints (29%) mention it.

Data last changed . Sources: NHTSA complaints and recalls, EPA fuel economy data. Methodology

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Cost, Fuel Economy & Complaint History

Fuel cost, fuel economy, and complaint history by model-yearScroll sideways to see all 4 years. Fuel figures show the range across trims for years with more than one EPA-rated configuration.
Category1995199719981999vs. 1997 Compact Cars
Annual fuel cost ($)3,900–4,8503,700–4,8503,100–3,9002,950–3,900
Combined MPG16–2016–2116–2016–21
City / Highway MPG13–17 / 22–2614–18 / 22–2614–17 / 22–2614–18 / 19–26
CO₂ tailpipe (g/mi)444–555423–555444–555423–555
Complaints filed721067591Not compared
Recalls issued6343Not compared
Crash-involved complaints9827Not compared
Fire-involved complaints5512Not compared
Injuries reported6539Not compared
Deaths reported0000Not compared
Configurations compared6445

Not compared: this database has no vehicle sales or registration figures, so a raw count mostly reflects how many were sold, not how safe the vehicle is.

Common questions

How many recalls does the 1997 BMW 5 Series have?

3 NHTSA recall campaigns as of Sep 16, 2026. Check your VIN with NHTSA to see whether one applies to your car.

What is the most common complaint about the 1997 BMW 5 Series?

Engine: 31 of 106 NHTSA complaints (29%) mention it.

What gas mileage does the 1997 BMW 5 Series get?

EPA rates it 16–21 MPG combined across 4 configurations.

How much does it cost to fuel a 1997 BMW 5 Series?

EPA estimates $3,700–$4,850 a year in fuel costs, using EPA's assumptions.

EPA-Rated Configurations (4)

Every EPA-rated configuration on this page, one row each.A number tagged (low) or (high) is this page’s own cost-table figure of that name, above.
ConfigurationTransmissionCylindersDisplacementDrivetrainFuel TypeVehicle ClassCityHighwayCombinedAnnual Fuel CostCO₂
Configuration 1Automatic 4-spd62.8LRear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars17 mpg24 mpg19 mpg$4,100468 g/mi
Configuration 2Manual 5-spd62.8LRear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars18 mpg (high)26 mpg (high)21 mpg (high)$3,700 (low)423 g/mi (low)
Configuration 3Automatic 5-spd84.4LRear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars16 mpg22 mpg (low)18 mpg$4,300494 g/mi
Configuration 4Manual 6-spd84.4LRear-Wheel DrivePremiumCompact Cars14 mpg (low)22 mpg (low)16 mpg (low)$4,850 (high)555 g/mi (high)

Complaints by Category

Complaints by category, in the same fixed order on every page
CategoryComplaintsCrash-InvolvedFire-InvolvedInjuriesDeaths
Engine311100
Transmission & Drivetrain110000
Fuel System20000
Electrical50100
Brakes101100
Steering30000
Suspension, Wheels & Tires204100
Airbags & Restraints164020
Driver Assistance & Speed Control30020
Body, Seats & Latches71000
Visibility & Lighting50100
Other60010

A complaint that names more than one category is counted in each, so the rows can add up to more than the total number of complaints.

Recalls (3)

  • STEERING:LINKAGES:ROD:RELAY:CONNECTING · Campaign 19E058000 · Aug 28, 2019

    Defect: ZF Group North America Operations (ZF) is recalling certain Lemförder Steering Center Rods sold as aftermarket parts for 1996-2004 BMW 5-Series (E39) vehicles. The steering center rods may have an insufficient ball pin pull force that may allow the rods to detach from the steering knuckle.

    Consequence: If the steering rod detaches from the steerable wheel knuckle, it can cause sudden loss of steering control, increasing the risk of a crash.

    Remedy: ZF has notified the parts distributors, instructing them to inform the end customer. ZF will reimburse them for the affected parts. The recall began August 28, 2019.

  • EXTERIOR LIGHTING:HEADLIGHTS · Campaign 06E023000 · Mar 14, 2006

    Defect: CERTAIN ANZO COMBINATION HEADLAMP ASSEMBLIES SOLD AS REPLACEMENT LAMPS FOR USE ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES. SOME COMBINATION LAMPS ARE NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS WHICH FAIL TO CONFORM TO FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, "LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES, AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT."

    Consequence: WITHOUT THE AMBER REFLECTORS, THE VEHICLE WILL BE POORLY ILLUMINATED, POSSIBLY RESULTING IN A VEHICLE CRASH.

    Remedy: ANZO WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE HEADLAMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN MAY 9, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT ANZO USA AT 909-468-3688.

  • SUSPENSION:FRONT · Campaign 04V183000 · Apr 20, 2004

    Defect: ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES, DUE TO LONG EXPOSURES TO CERTAIN ENVIRONMENTAL AND OPERATING CONDITIONS, THE MATERIAL STRUCTURE OF THE FRONT SPRING STRUT PLATE COULD BE AFFECTED. IN SOME CASES, THE STRUT PLATE COULD BEGIN TO CRACK, AND EVENTUALLY IT COULD BREAK. IF THIS OCCURRED, THE PLATE COULD CONTACT THE TIRE.

    Consequence: THIS COULD LEAD TO A SUDDEN LOSS OF TIRE PRESSURE OR TIRE FAILURE.

    Remedy: DEALERS WILL INSTALL A RETAINING CLIP TO THE UNDERSIDE OF THE FRONT SPRING STRUT PLATES. THE RECALL BEGAN MAY 17, 2004. OWNERS SHOULD CONTACT BMW AT 1-800-831-1117.